Coping with gastroenteritis in children: prevention and warning signs

Gastroenteritis, inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, is common in children, presenting symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and fever. Discover how to prevent it and recognize warning signs to ensure your child's well-being.

Hygiene and vaccination: cornerstones of prevention

Encourage hygiene practices, such as handwashing, especially after using the bathroom and before meals, to reduce the risk of gastroenteritis. Vaccination against rotavirus, administered during infancy, is crucial for preventing this infection.

Medical alert: signs of dehydration and timely attention

In the face of symptoms such as a decrease in urine frequency, dry mouth, or persistent irritability, seek immediate medical attention. Keep the child well-hydrated with breastfeeding and/or formula (for those under 6 months) and small amounts of water plus breastfeeding and/or formula (for those over 6 months). Avoid sugary drinks, as they can worsen diarrhea.

Early detection: seek pediatric care

If diarrhea and vomiting persist, and your child has difficulty retaining fluids or shows signs of dehydration, do not hesitate to visit the pediatric emergency room. Healthcare professionals will assess the severity and provide necessary care, including intravenous fluid administration if needed.